The Big E Coliseum

The Big E Coliseum
The E
Former names Eastern States Coliseum
Location West Springfield, Massachusetts
Broke ground 1924
Opened 1926
Owner City Of West Springfield
Operator Eastern States Coliseum
Surface dirt
Capacity 6,000
Tenants
Springfield Indians 1926-1972, New England Whalers 1974-1975

The Eastern States Coliseum, better known as the Big E Coliseum, is a 5,900-seat multi-purpose arena in West Springfield, Massachusetts.

History

The Big E Coliseum was built in 1926. The longtime home of the Springfield Indians professional hockey team in the American Hockey League, it was a part time home to the New England Whalers ice hockey team while the team was in the World Hockey Association, as well as briefly being the venue for the Hartford Whalers when the team joined the National Hockey League, until the repair of the Hartford Civic Center in January, 1980.[1] In the 1940s through to the building of the Springfield Civic Center in 1972, the Coliseum frequently hosted local showings of the Ice Capades and the Ice Follies. [2]

Today, though the ice plant has been dismantled and hockey games are no longer played there [3], the arena is a venue for The Big E, and hosts Shriner circuses, equestrian shows and other local events.[4] The Coliseum has often been the location for the draft horse World Championship Finals, serving as such in 1998, 1999, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2009.[5]

Indians and The Coliseum

The first game played in the new arena was on December, 1, 1926. Boxing promoter Tex Rickard dropped the ceremonial puck drop. The Indians lost to the Providence Reds 3–1. In 1933, the parent New York Rangers decided to pull the franchise out of Springfield, but the Indians were back in the Coliseum for the 1935–36 season when J. Lucien Garneau transferred his Quebec City club to Springfield. Since there were no more Canadian teams in the league, the circuit in 1936–37 became the American Hockey League. When World War II broke out, the franchise had to be suspended for the duration of the war due to the Eastern States Exposition grounds being commandeered by the United States Army for use as a quartermaster's depot. The Indians were back at the Coliseum for the 1946–47 season until 1972, when the team moved into the Springfield Civic Center in downtown Springfield at the start of the 1972–73 season.

References

Preceded by
Boston Arena
Home of the
New England Whalers

1973 – 1975
Succeeded by
Hartford Civic Center